Weaknesses in this category are listed in the "Insecure Interaction Between Components" section of the 2010 CWE/SANS Top 25 Programming Errors.
| ID | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-209 | Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information | This vulnerability occurs when an application reveals sensitive details about its internal systems, user data, or environment within error messages shown to users. |
| CWE-352 | Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) | Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) happens when a web application cannot reliably tell if a user actually intended to submit a request, allowing an attacker to trick a user's browser into performing unwanted actions on their behalf. |
| CWE-362 | Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') | A race condition occurs when multiple processes or threads access a shared resource simultaneously without proper coordination, creating a timing window where the resource's state can be unexpectedly altered, leading to unpredictable behavior or security vulnerabilities. |
| CWE-434 | Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type | This vulnerability occurs when an application accepts file uploads without properly restricting the file types, allowing attackers to upload and execute malicious files on the server. |
| CWE-601 | URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') | An open redirect vulnerability occurs when a web application uses unvalidated user input to determine the destination of a redirect, allowing an attacker to send users to an untrusted, external website. |
| CWE-78 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') | OS Command Injection occurs when an application builds a system command using untrusted, external input without properly sanitizing it. This allows an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. |
| CWE-79 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') | This vulnerability occurs when a web application fails to properly sanitize or encode user-supplied input before displaying it on a webpage viewed by other users. |
| CWE-89 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') | SQL Injection occurs when an application builds a database query using untrusted user input without properly sanitizing it. This allows an attacker to insert malicious SQL code that the database executes, potentially letting them view, modify, or delete sensitive data. |
| CWE-800 | Weaknesses in the 2010 CWE/SANS Top 25 Most Dangerous Programming Errors | CWE entries in this view (graph) are listed in the 2010 CWE/SANS Top 25 Programming Errors. This view is considered obsolete as a newer version of the Top 25 is available. |